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Glossary

The terms used across these docs, defined once.

TermMeaning
Shielded poolThe smart-contract vault that holds all Noirpay balances as encrypted notes. Deposits and withdrawals are public; everything inside is not.
NoteOne encrypted record of value (an amount of USDG or a tokenized stock) bound to a spending key. A balance is the sum of your notes.
Spending keyThe key that opens your notes and signs spends. Held on your device, never by Noirpay.
Viewing keyA read-only key you issue for a scope and a date range. Revocable; can self-expire.
Shield / unshieldMoving money into / out of the pool. Both are screened.
Stealth addressA fresh, one-time receiving address derived from your handle for each payment.
HandleYour human-readable payment name (like a username). Sharing it never reveals a balance.
Association setThe set of deposits a withdrawal proves it is associated with, used to show a clean withdrawal isn't linked to tainted deposits.
AttestationA zero-knowledge proof of a statement about your account (balance above X, held N months) that reveals nothing else.
Edge screeningSanctions and risk checks applied at the boundary of the pool, on every shield and unshield.
Time-decorrelated withdrawalAn exit that is scheduled and split so its timing can't be matched to an entry.
VaultA sub-account: a separate shielded bucket under one identity (savings, trading, business, spending).
Note consolidationBackground merging of small notes so proofs stay fast and fees stay low.
PaymasterThe contract that pays gas on your behalf so you never hold ETH.
SeatA per-user license for a company's finance staff on the business product. Noirpay's primary revenue.
TierAn account level unlocked by holding $NOIR, which steps fees down.